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Enterprise Information Systems - 10th International Conference, ICEIS 2008, Barcelona, Spain, June 12-16, 2008, Revised Selected Papers
Title Page
2
Preface
5
Organization
6
Table of Contents
13
Invited Papers
16
The Link between Paper and Information Systems
17
Introduction
17
Digital Pen and Paper
18
Interactive Paper
20
Accessing Information
22
Capturing Information
25
Conclusions
27
References
27
Service Engineering for the Internet of Services
29
Introduction
29
Marketplaces for the Internet of Services
30
What Are Services?
30
Discovery, Invocation and/or Execution of Services
32
Atomic vs. Composite Services
33
Requirements for the IoS and Marketplaces
34
Service Engineering
36
Definition
36
The ISE Methodology
37
Service Model Integration
38
Conclusions
40
References
40
Part I Databases and Information Systems Integration
42
Bringing the XML and Semantic Web Worlds Closer: Transforming XML into RDF and Embedding XPath into SPARQL
43
Introduction
43
Further Related Work
44
Comparison of XML/RDF and XPath/SPARQL
45
XPath and XQuery Data Model and XPath Query Language
45
RDF Data Model and SPARQL
46
Translation of XPath Subqueries into SPARQL Queries
48
Translation of Data
48
Translation of Queries
49
Translation of Result
50
Performance Analysis
52
Conclusions
53
References
53
Appendix
55
A Framework for Semi-automatic Data Integration
58
Introduction
58
Data Integration
60
Matching
60
Identifier Constraints and Attribute Relations
62
Mapping
66
FCA-Based Mapping Generation
66
Conclusions
71
References
72
Experiences with Industrial Ontology Engineering
73
Introduction
73
The Subsea Petroleum Industry
74
Semantic Web and Interoperability
77
Developing Oil and Gas Ontologies
78
Industrial Adoption of Semantic Standards
81
Conclusions
82
References
83
A Semiotic Approach to Quality in Specifications of Software Measures
85
Introduction
85
A Semiotic Quality Framework
86
Specification of the Framework
86
Discussion
92
An Evaluation of Database Design Measures
94
Conclusions
96
References
97
Hybrid Computational Models for Software Cost Prediction: An Approach Using Artificial Neural Networks and Genetic Algorithms
99
Introduction
99
Related Work
101
Datasets and Performance Metrics
102
Datasets Description
102
Performance Metrics
103
Experimental Approach
104
A Basic ANN-Model Approach
104
A Hybrid Model Approach
107
Conclusions
110
References
112
Part II Artificial Intelligence and Decision Support Systems
113
How to Semantically Enhance a Data Mining Process?
114
Introduction
114
Related Works
115
Knowledge Integration in Data Mining
115
Ontology Driven Information System (ODIS)
116
Ontology-Based Validation Methods
116
KEOPS Methodology
117
Business Understanding
118
Data Understanding
118
Data Preparation
120
Evaluation
121
Experiments
122
Discussion
124
Conclusions
125
References
126
Next-Generation Misuse and Anomaly Prevention System
128
Introduction
128
Architecture and Approach
130
ESIDE-Depian Knowledge Model Generation Process
131
Connection Tracking and Payload Analysis Bayesian Experts Knowledge Model Generation
132
Naive Bayesian Network of the Expert Modules
133
The Structural Learning Challenge
134
PC-Algorithm Application
134
Partial Bayesian Structures Unifying Process
136
Evaluation
136
Conclusions and Future Lines
138
References
139
Discovering Multi-perspective Process Models: The Case of Loosely-Structured Processes
141
Introduction
141
Formal Framework
143
A Method for the Discovery of Multi-perspective Process Models
144
ProcessMining Technique
144
Log Restructuring
145
Implementation
146
Case Study
148
Application Scenario
148
Evaluation Setting
149
Experimental Results
149
Conclusions
153
References
153
Tackling the Debugging Challenge of Rule Based Systems
155
Introduction
155
The Debugging Challenge
155
Overview
156
Experiences
156
Analyis
157
Core Principles
160
Supporting Rule Base Development
161
Test, Debug and Rule Creation as Integrated Activity
161
Anomalies
162
Visualization
163
Debugging
163
Conclusions
164
References
164
Semantic Annotation of EPC Models in Engineering Domains to Facilitate an Automated Identification of Common Modelling Practices
166
Introduction
166
An Outline of the Overall Approach: Identification of Common Modelling Practices
168
Reference Ontology
171
Process Knowledge Base
173
Semantic Annotation Process
175
Term Extractor
175
Term Normalizer
175
Semantic Pattern Analyzer
176
Ontology Instance Generator
179
Related Work
179
Conclusions
180
References
181
Part III Information Systems Analysis and Specification
183
Tool Support for the Integration of Light-Weight Ontologies
184
Introduction
184
Related Work
185
Semantic Correspondences
187
Integration Algorithm
188
Correspondence Integrity
191
Tool Support
194
Conclusions
195
References
196
Business Process Modeling for Non-uniform Work
197
Introduction
197
Research Methodology
198
Data Collection
199
Data Analysis
199
Case Description
200
Modeling for Non-uniformity of Work
204
Discussion
207
References
208
Association Rules and Cosine Similarities in Ontology Relationship Learning
210
Introduction
210
Learning Ontology Relationships
211
Association Rules for Text Mining
212
Learning Relationships for Project Management Ontology
213
An Alternative Relationship Learning Method
214
Evaluation
215
Related Work
218
Conclusions
219
References
220
Compositional Model-Checking Verification of Critical Systems
222
Introduction
222
Compositional Verification Approach
223
Integrated Elements
226
MEDISTAM–RT
226
CCTL
226
CSP+T
226
Our Verification Integrated View
227
Case Study
228
Properties Specification
229
DDBM Modelling
230
Component Verification
230
Discussion of Results
232
Conclusions
233
References
233
Model-Driven Web Engineering in the CMS Domain: A Preliminary Research Applying SME
235
Introduction
235
Background
237
The OOWSWeb Engineering Method
237
The OOWS Method Metamodel
238
Analysis of the OOWS Method in the CMS Domain
241
User Registration Use Case
241
Issues Detected and Method Improvements
242
Conclusions and Further Research
244
References
245
Part IV Software Agents and Internet Computing
247
Binary Serialization for Mobile XForms Services
248
Introduction
248
Problem Statement
249
XebuOverview
250
Initial Assessment
251
Measurements
253
Conclusions
256
Future Work
257
References
258
An Efficient Neighbourhood Estimation Technique for Making Recommendations
260
Introduction
260
Related Work
261
Taxonomy Product Recommender
262
Item Taxonomy Model
262
Recommendation Generation
262
Proposed Approach
263
Relative Distance Filtering
264
Reference User Selection
265
Proposed RDF Implementation
266
Experiments
268
Experiment Setup
268
Result Analysis
269
Conclusions
271
References
271
Improve Recommendation Quality with Item Taxonomic Information
272
Introduction
272
Related Work
273
Proposed Approach
274
System Model
274
Cluster-Based User Neighbourhood
275
Taxonomic Preferences Extraction
276
Hybrid Taxonomy Recommender
278
Experimentation
280
Data Acquisition
280
Experiment Framework
280
Evaluation Metrics
281
Experiment Result
282
Conclusions
285
References
285
Adapting Integration Architectures Based on Semantic Web Services to Industrial Needs
287
Introduction
287
Research Approach
288
Survey Design
289
Questionnaire
289
Expert Panel
289
Survey System
290
Results
290
Strengths
290
Weaknesses
292
Opportunities
294
Threats
296
Discussion
298
Conclusions
299
References
299
Part V Human-Computer Interaction
301
“Fact or Fiction?” Imposing Legitimacy for Trustworthy Information on the Web: A Qualitative Inquiry
302
Introduction
302
Contextualizing the Problems of Trust within W-MIE - Web Based Information for Islamic Content Sharing Sites
304
Research Assumptions
305
Theoretical Backgrounds
306
Methodology
307
Interview – Semantic Meanings of Trustworthy Elements
307
Results - Transcripts of Focus Groups and Interviews
308
Discussions and Conclusions
309
References
309
Enabling End Users to Proactively Tailor Underspecified, Human-Centric Business Processes: “Programming by Example” of Weakly-Structured Process Models
312
Introduction
312
Addressed Problem Areas
313
Collaborative Task Manager (CTM)
314
CTM To-Do List
314
Transfer of Tasks and Deliverables
315
Process Overview and Navigation
316
Process Model Adaptation and Reuse
317
Task Pattern Evolution
319
CTM Evaluation
320
Setting and Extent of Use
320
Findings
321
Conclusions and Future Work
323
References
324
Enhancing User Experience on the Web via Microformats-Based Recommendations
326
Introduction
326
Microformats
327
Important Features
327
Representative Microformats
328
Examples
328
Proposed Recommending System
330
Data Model
330
Algorithms
331
User Interaction
332
Aspects regarding the Implementation
333
Data Collecting and Display Module
333
Data Storage and Prediction Module
335
Usage Scenario
336
Related Approaches
336
Tools
336
Websites
337
Conclusions
337
References
338
Designing Universally Accessible Mobile Multimodal Artefacts
339
Introduction
339
Concepts and Related Work
340
MAFra - Mobile Artefact Framework
341
UAMMA - Universally Accessible Mobile Multimodal Artefacts
341
Related Tools
342
Prototyping Process
345
Low-Fidelity Prototypes
345
High-Fidelity Prototypes
348
Recognition-Based Interaction Prototypes
350
Conclusions and Future Work
351
References
351
Dissection of a Visualization On-Demand Server
353
Introduction
353
Related Work
355
Information Visualization
355
Service Oriented Architectures
357
Visualization Service
357
A Visualization On-Demand Architecture
358
Architecture
358
Strategy of Access
360
Personalization
360
Prototype
361
Discussions and Perspectives
363
Conclusions
364
References
364
Author Index
366
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