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Polymer Testing
of: Wolfgang Grellmann, Sabine Seidler
Carl Hanser Fachbuchverlag, 2013
ISBN: 9781569905494 , 712 Pages
Format: PDF, Read online
Copy protection: DRM
Preface to the Second Edition
6
Preface to the First Edition
8
Listing of Co-authors
10
Table of Contents
12
Nomenclature (Selection)
22
Terminology
30
Symbols and Abbreviated Terms
34
1 Introduction
36
1.1 The Genesis of Polymer Testing as a Science
36
1.2 Factors Influencing Data Acquisition
39
1.3 Classification of Polymer Testing Methods
40
1.4 Standards and Regulatory Codes for Polymer Testing
42
1.5 Compilation of Standards
45
1.6 References by Area of Specialization
46
2 Preparation of Specimens
50
2.1 IntroductionThe main
50
2.2 Testing Molding Materials
52
2.3 Specimen Preparation
53
2.3.1 General Remarks
53
2.3.2 Specimen Preparation by Direct Shaping
54
2.3.2.1 Production of Specimens from Thermoplastic Molding Materials
54
2.3.2.2 Production of Specimens from Thermosetting Molding Materials
61
2.3.2.3
2.3.2.3
63
63
2.3.3 Specimen Preparation by Indirect Shaping
64
2.3.4 Characterization of Specimen State
66
2.4 Specimen Preparation and Conditioning
68
2.5 Compilation of Standards
71
2.6 References
73
3 Determining Process-Related Properties
74
3.1 Molding Materials
74
3.2 Determining Bulk Material Properties
75
3.2.1 Bulk Density, Compacted Apparent Density, Fill Factor
75
3.2.2 Pourability, Angle of Repose, Slide Angle
76
3.3 Determining the Properties of Fluids
77
3.3.1 Rheological Fundamentals
77
3.3.1.1 Viscosity of Newtonian and non-Newtonian Fluids
77
3.3.1.2 Temperature and Pressure Dependence of Viscosity
81
3.3.1.3 Molecular Mass Influence on Viscosity
81
3.3.1.4 Volume Properties
82
3.3.2 Measuring Rheological Properties
83
3.3.2.1 Rheometry/Viscometry
83
3.3.2.2 Rotational Rheometers
84
3.3.2.3 Capillary Rheometers
90
3.3.3 Selecting Measurement Methods for Characterizing PolymerMaterials
103
3.4 Compilation of Standards
104
3.5 References
105
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